Shaping lub neej tom ntej ntawm ntim: kev pom ntawm 26th lub rooj sib tham ntawm ISO / TC 122

Lub rooj sib tham 26 xyoo ntawm cov koom haum ntim khoom hauv zej zog (ISO { Kenya, thiab Congo -} koom nrog ob tus neeg thiab zoo. Qhov kev tshwm sim tau tuav los ntawm Czech txheej txheem ua haujlwm. Suav cov deligation, coj los ntawm lis Hua, Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm Tuam Tshoj Ntim Suav Teb, thiab Chieter Kws Tshaj Lij Wang Lang Li, tau tuaj koom.

Tag nrho cov rooj sib tham, kev cob qhia tau muaj rau SC4 ntim thiab ib puag ncig tsim (WG5), siv tau cov khoom siv ua haujlwm (WG16), thiab cov khoom siv kub thiab nquag (WG18). Thaum lub sij hawm ISO / TC 122 PLENDARY muab cov ntsiab lus zais ntawm Pab Pawg Neeg Txoj Haujlwm Kev Ua Haujlwm dhau los, thaum cov koom haum saib xyuas kev ceeb toom txhua xyoo los ntawm txhua pawg ua haujlwm. Yooj yim ntawm ob lub sub - pawg neeg cog lus thiab tsib pab pawg ua haujlwm tau xa cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb. Lub tsev ntawm kev siv zog dhau los, kev faib xov xwm Suav muaj lub npe tshiab "} Part thiab cov kev xav tau ntawm cov kev sib tham hauv xyoo no.

Thawj Tswj Hwm lis Hua koom nrog hauv - qhov tob tham nrog tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm ISO / TC 122, lub taub hau ntawm lub taub hau zais, thiab cov yooj yim ntawm pawg ua haujlwm muaj feem xyuam. Kev pom zoo ua ntej tau mus txog Nyij Pooj thiab South Kauslim los tsim kev sib pauv mechanism rau kev sib koom tes hauv peb lub teb chaws, tsom mus rau kev sib koom tes sib koom tes sib koom tes hauv cov qauv.

Raws li cov kws kho mob hauv tsev rau ISO / TC 122, Tuam Tshoj ntim khoom siv ua haujlwm hauv kev txhim kho, ua ntej {1} {}} Cov lus pom zoo tshiab qhia los ntawm Suav cov kev pom zoo nthuav qhia thiab lees paub los ntawm kev mus koom cov kws tshaj lij, txoj kev taug txoj kev ua tiav ntawm cov phiaj xwm yav dhau los.

Saib tom ntej, Fedea Ntim Federation yuav txuas ntxiv ua ntej nws txoj kev xav tau zoo rau International Standemization. Los ntawm kev tsim lub zog thoob ntiaj teb hloov platform thiab txhim kho cov qauv kev pabcuam, lub koomhaum kev hloov kho lub ntiaj teb, thiab pab txhawb kev lag luam Suav tsim tawm hauv ntiaj teb.

(Source:https://www.cpf.org.cn/)

 

ISO / TC 122: Foundation thiab Ntiaj Teb cuam tshuam

Ib nyuag keeb kwm thiab lub hom phiaj

ISO / TC 122 tau tsim los tsim cov qauv thoob ntiaj teb rau kev ntim khoom, tsom mus rau cov lus, cov ntsiab lus, kev ua tau zoo, thiab txoj kev ntsuas. Nws lub luag haujlwm yog kom ntseeg tau tias ntim thoob plaws kev lag luam muaj kev nyab xeeb, ua haujlwm, thiab ib puag ncig lub luag haujlwm, thaum ua raws li kev ua haujlwm thoob ntiaj teb thiab kev tswj hwm ua raws.

Txij li thaum nws nyob rau hauv lub tswv yim, ISO / TC 122 tau ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv:

Txhim kho cov tshuab ntim khoom thiab cov lus txhais, txo qhov tsis meej pem thiab kev tsis ncaj ncees thoob plaws tebchaws thiab kev lag luam thoob plaws tebchaws thiab kev lag luam thoob plaws tebchaws thiab kev lag luam hla tebchaws.

Kev tsim kev ua tau zoo rau ntim, kom ntseeg tau tias cov khoom ntawd tau tiv thaiv thaum muaj kev cia, tsheb thauj mus los, thiab tuav.

Txhawb kev ua kom muaj kev sib cav los ntawm kev txiav txim siab ib puag ncig ua ke rau hauv kev tsim qauv thiab xaus {{1}- kev tswj hwm lub neej.

Pawg Neeg Tus Qauv thiab Kev Ua tiav

ISO / TC 122 qhov kev ua tau zoo los ntawm nws cov qauv muaj zog, suav ob peb lub subcommittees (SS), txhua tus tsom rau kev siv khoom tseem ceeb ntawm kev ntim khoom:

Subcomptee / Pab Pawg Ua Haujlwm	Tsom phais hauv cheeb tsam
SC 3: Kev Xav Tau Zoo	Kev kuaj rau ntim, pob khoom, thiab chav thauj khoom
SC 4: Ntim thiab ib puag ncig	Cov Qauv Ib puag ncig rau cov khoom ntim lub neej
WG 5: Terminology thiab cov lus	Txhim Kho Ntim Terminology
WG 9: Siv Tau Tus Qauv Siv	Ntim tau rau txhua tus neeg siv
WG 12: Kev Logistics Tshuab	Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob thiab Cov Kev Siv Khoom Siv
WG 16: kub -} tswj	Ntim rau qhov kub -} Cov khoom rhiab
WG 18: Nquag & Ntim Ntim	Ntse Ntim Technologies

 

Xyoo dhau los, ISO / TC 122 tau tshaj tawm lub hauv paus pib xws li ISO 18601-18606, thiab txhawb nqa cov kev tsim kho tshiab hauv cov chaw txawj ntse, kev tsim tawm theem, thiab cov logistics.

Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb los ntawm 26 Lub Rooj Sib Tham Xyoo ntawm ISO / TC 122

Cov Txheej Txheem thiab Kev Koom Tes

Lub rooj sib tham 26 xyoo ntawm Koom Haum Koom Tes Thoob Ntiaj Teb rau Kev Sib Koom Tes Kawm Ntawv rau Kev Sib Tw rau kev sib tw nrawm thiab nthuav dav hauv lub ntiaj teb. Cov txheej txheem tau ua tib zoo ua raws li ob lub hauv nruab nrab:

Yav Tom Ntej - Npaj ua ke:Cov ncej ntawd hais txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim cov ntaub ntawv ntim tshuab tsis yog muaj kev lag luam tshiab, thiab hloov kho kom haum rau cov kev xav tau ntawm cov kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb. The focus was on ensuring that all stakeholders-from manufacturers to end-users-have a voice in shaping the future of packaging standards.

Kev daws teeb meem nrog kev cuam tshuam:Pab pawg ua ntej txhawb kev lag luam cov thawj coj ntawm kev lag luam thiab cov kws ua haujlwm nrog ua tau zoo, pov thawj {{{raws cov qauv. Lub hom phiaj yog los pab txhawb kev coj ua ntawm cov kev coj ua uas tsav tau zoo ntxiv hauv kev ruaj khov, tswj kev ua haujlwm thoob plaws, thiab kev ua haujlwm thoob plaws lub taub ntim.

Kev txhais tau ntawm cov kev sib ntsib yog nws qhov chaw sib koom tes sib koom tes. Cov neeg sawv cev nrog cov neeg sawv cev ntawm kev lag luam, cov koom haum kev kawm, tsoomfwv cov koomhaum, thiab tsis - tsoomfwv cov koom haum. Cov kws tshaj lij koom nrog hauv kev sib tham muaj zog, sib tham ntawm kev nce qib kev nce qib, kev cai tswj hwm, thiab kev xav tau lag luam. Qhov kev xam pom muaj ntau yam kev tsim kho kom tsim cov teeb meem tshiab ntawm cov teeb meem tshiab, thiab tsim cov tes hauj lwm zoo tshaj plaws rau kev koom tes tshiab. Txoj kev sib koom ua ke no tsuas yog ua rau cov kev sib tham tab sis kuj tso rau hauv av ua ke thiab hla {{5 5} {ciam teb sib koom tes.

Cov Tshaj Tawm Loj thiab Pib Ua Haujlwm

Ntau qhov kev tsim muaj ntau yam kev txhim kho thiab cov pib tau nthuav tawm thaum lub rooj sib tham:

Kev lag luam ncig thiab cov digitalization:Cov pawg neeg ua haujlwm tau tsim tawm cov phiaj xwm tshiab ntawm kev sib txuas ua ke raws li kev lag luam kev lag luam tsim qauv thiab ntau lawm. Cov kev pib ua kom pom tseeb txog kev siv cov ntaub ntawv rov siv dua, rov ua dua tshiab, thiab kev txo cov khoom pov tseg. Nyob rau hauv parallel, kev siv zog los ua kom nrawm dua cov kev hloov pauv digital, suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv sib txawv, thiab kev saws ntawm cov ntaub ntawv kev txiav txim siab {}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}} Nrhiav rau hauv kev tswj ntim.

Kev nce qib ntawm ISO 18601-18606 kev siv:Cov neeg sawv cev tshuaj xyuas qhov kev nce qib tshiab hauv daim ntawv thov ntawm ISO 18601-18606 series, uas tau teeb tsa cov kev cai thiab cov txheej txheem rau ib puag ncig. Cov tuam txhab ua lag luam nthuav tawm cov ntaub ntawv nthuav qhia yuav ua li cas ua rau cov kev daws teeb meem, thiab txhim kho kev cai ib puag ncig thoob ntiaj teb.

Muaj vaj tse ntim kev sib tham:Lub rooj sib tham featured hauv - veless vaj huam sib luag sedated mus rau ntim khoom siv. Cov kev sib tham tau coj ua ke cov neeg siv, pab pawg kws tshaj lij kom tshawb xyuas cov tswv yim tsim uas tau siv tau rau cov neeg uas muaj kev tsis taus, cov neeg laus, thiab lwm pab neeg laus. Cov Panels qhia txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim qauv thoob ntiaj teb thiab cov kev xav tau kom muaj tus muaj feem cuam tshuam rau kev koom tes hauv kev tsim kho.

Kev cob qhia ntawm cov tshuab ntim ntse:Cov kev cob qhia tswv yim tau txhim tsa los ua kev koom ua ke ntawm kev ua ke thev naus laus zis (RFID), Is Taws Nem)-}} rau hauv cov kev daws teeb meem. Cov neeg tuaj koom tau kuaj seb cov thev naus laus zis tuaj yeem txhim kho kev nyab xeeb los ntawm kev muab cov ntsiab lus kev nyab xeeb, thiab cov xwm txheej daws teeb meem, thiab kev mob, thiab kev mob siab.

Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb no muaj kev cuam tshuam ISO / TC 122 kev cog lus txuas ntxiv mus txhawb kev lag luam tshiab ntim tau, thiab kev txhawb nqa thev naus laus zis thiab kev cia siab hauv zej zog.

(Lub koom haum thoob ntiaj teb rau cov qauv (ISO) yog ib qho kev ywj pheej, tsis - Cov koomhaum tseem ceeb, thiab cov qauv kev nyab xeeb rau ntau yam kev lag luam sib txawv.)

 

Kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov chaw ua haujlwm ntawm cov subcommittees thiab pab pawg ua haujlwm

Xyaum ua tau zoo thiab kev nyab xeeb: SC 3

Lub subcommittee ntawm kev ua tau zoo (SC 3) tau mob siab txhim kho thiab tswj cov qauv nyuaj uas lav tau kev nyab xeeb, kav ntev, thiab kev ntseeg tau ntawm kev ntim khoom thiab cov khoom ntim. SC 3 kev ua haujlwm tau suav nrog cov kev ntsuas uas siv tau thiab cov qauv kev ua tau zoo. Cov no suav nrog cov hau kev rau kev ntsuas lub zog ntim hauv kev cuam tshuam, ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam thiab dauv, thiab muaj peev xwm tiv taus kev tshee thaum thauj. Lub chaw ua txhaum kuj tseem nyob ib puag ncig cov kev kuaj mob ib puag ncig, uas sim ua kom muaj kev sib txawv thiab cov av noo kom paub meej kev ncaj ncees thoob plaws hauv cov khoom siv khoom. Los ntawm teeb cov txheej txheem qauv rau stacking, cuam tshuam, SC 3 ua kom tau cov khoom lag luam kom zoo thiab ua raws li kev ua raws li kev ua haujlwm thoob ntiaj teb.

Kev tsav tsheb ib puag ncig lub luag haujlwm: SC 4

Lub subcommittee ntawm kev ntim khoom thiab ib puag ncig (SC 4) ua rau ISO / TC 122 kev siv zog hauv kev nce qib siab nyob thoob plaws lub sijhawm ntim tag nrho lub neej. SC 4 qhov yuam kev suav nrog kev sib haum xeeb ib puag ncig xws li txo qhov kev txo cov peev txheej, rov ua dua tshiab, thiab lub zog rov qab. Lub subcommittee yog lub luag haujlwm rau ISO 18601-18606 series, uas muaj kev sib tw rau ib puag ncig ntawm kev ntim khoom uas ntim tau ua haujlwm yam tsis muaj kev sib haum xeeb. SC 4 sib koom tes nrog cov koom haum tswj hwm thoob ntiaj teb nrog cov kev cai lij choj ib puag ncig, xws li European Union cov khoom ntim thiab ntim pov khib nyiab thiab ntim pov tseg. Nws txoj haujlwm ua haujlwm ua rau cov tuam txhab tsim cov kev cai ntim khoom thiab cov kev xav tau rau kev cia siab.

Tsim cov lus sib xws: WG 5

Ua haujlwm pawg 5 (WG 5) yog ua haujlwm nrog lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov hom phiaj cov lus thiab cov ntsiab lus tsis pub dhau lub hnab ntim khoom. Los ntawm kev txhim kho cov lus pom zoo thoob ntiaj teb, WG 5 tshem tawm cov tsis muaj zog thiab tsis sib xws uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb, thiab cov ntaub ntawv ua haujlwm. Qhov kev sib raug zoo no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov qauv kev support ntawm cov qauv tshiab thiab cov neeg muaj cai los ntawm kev sib koom nrog cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb thiab cov kev xav tau.

Kev ntim khoom: WG 9

Paub txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev nkag mus tau yooj yim, pab pawg ua haujlwm 9 (WG 9) tsom rau cov neeg siv ntim {2} Tus phooj ywg uas xiam oob qhab thiab cov laus. WG 9 Tsim ISO 11156: 2011, uas tau teeb tsa cov kev cai dav dav rau kev siv tau ntim khoom. Tus qauv qhia cov ncauj lus qhia ntxaws ntxaws rau cov lus ceeb toom tactil, yooj yim} Cov kev ntsuas no pab kom cov ntim khoom tuaj yeem muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab nws tus kheej tau muaj ntau yam kev ua tau zoo, txhawb nqa ob leeg.

Txhim Kho Logistics thiab Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob: Wg 12

Ua haujlwm pawg 12 (WG 12) hais txog kev sib koom ua ke nrog logistics niaj hnub thiab muab cov tshuab sib txuas. Cov pab pawg tsim cov qauv rau cov thev naus laus zis xws li RFID (xov tooj cua ntau, thiab cov khoom lag luam digcoding, thiab cov khoom lag luam digcoding, thiab cov khoom lag luam tiag tiag rau kev tswj hwm thiab cov khoom lag luam traceability. WG 12 kuj teeb tsa cov lus qhia rau kev ntim qhov ntev, cov qauv txheej txheem, thiab kev ruaj ntseg, tswj kev sib tw, thiab kev thauj mus los. Cov qauv no pab txo cov nqi, txo cov khoom puas tsuaj, thiab txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hauv ntiaj teb.

Tiv thaiv cov khoom rhiab: WG 16

Ua haujlwm pawg 16 (WG 16) Tshwj xeeb rau cov qauv rau qhov kub thiab txias rau cov khoom lag luam, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov tshuaj sib pauv, xws li cov tshuaj, thiab cov zaub mov muaj piam. WG 16 Tsim cov txheej txheem rau kev sim thaiv kev rwb thaiv tsev rwb thaiv tsev ua haujlwm, cov hau kev ua kom txias, thiab ntsuas qhov kub thiab txias thev naus laus zis. Los ntawm kev ua kom tau cov ntim khoom uas tau khaws cia qhov ntsuas kub uas yuav tsum muaj, cov qauv kev nyab xeeb, thiab pab cov qauv kev tswj hwm ua raws li cov kev cai tswj hwm.

Kev tsim kho nrog lub ntim ntse: WG 18

Ntawm qhov ua ntej ntawm kev ua haujlwm thev naus laus zis, pab pawg ua haujlwm 18 (WG 18) tsom xam cov kev daws teeb meem thiab cov kev ua kom muaj zog. Cov kev sib cuam tshuam ntim hluav taws xob nrog nws cov ntsiab lus lossis cov khoom sab nraud kom ntev dua lub neej lossis txhim kho cov khoom lag luam oxygen xws li cov tshuaj pleev roj pleev thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob antimicrobial. Cov ntim ntse ntim tau sib xyaw, cov ntsuas pom, lossis cov qauv digital uas muab cov ntaub ntawv ntawm freshness, authenticity, lossis traceability. WG 18 Txoj Haujlwm yog instrumental nyob rau hauv teeb tsa cov qauv uas coj kev saws cov kev tsim kho no, txhawb nqa cov kev tiv thaiv cov neeg siv khoom thiab muab cov ntaub ntawv muab khoom siv.

Kev Ncaj Ncees thiab Cov Qauv Ib puag ncig: The ISO 18601-18606 Series

Ib puag ncig kev ruaj khov yog ib qho tseem ceeb qhia kev coj ua cov kev xyaum niaj hnub no. The ISO 18601-18606 cov lej ua cov qauv qhia dav dav rau kev ntsuas thiab txo cov kev cuam tshuam ib puag ncig ntawm nws lub neej:

ISO 18601:Qhia txog cov kev cai tsim dav dav rau kev thov cov qauv ib puag ncig rau kev ntim khoom, ua haujlwm ua lub hauv paus rau cov koob.

ISO 18602:Tsom rau kev ua kom zoo ntim cov tshuab los ntawm kev txhim kho cov khoom siv tau zoo thiab txo cov kev siv ntawm cov khoom muaj kev phom sij.

ISO 18603:Txhawb nqa cov ntaub ntawv siv, txhawb nqa cov tshuab uas txuas ntxiv lub neej ntim khoom thiab txo cov khib nyiab.

ISO 18604:Chaw hais cov khoom siv cov khoom siv, ua kom tau ntim khoom ntawd yog tsim los rau kev sau khoom siv, cais tawm, thiab rov ua dua tshiab.

ISO 18605:Yuav pab cuam lub zog rov qab lub zog, txhawb kev hloov dua siab ntawm ntim pov tseg rau hauv lub zog siv los ntawm kev ua kom muaj zog lossis lwm txoj kev.

ISO 18606:Nrog rau cov organic recycling, ua rau ntim kom muaj composted lossis biodegraded nyab xeeb, rov qab cov zaub mov rau ib puag ncig.

Txawm hais tias kev yeem dawb, cov qauv no tau xav tau kev lag luam thoob plaws hauv kev lag luam thiab thaj chaw, muab cov cim lees paub rau kev tiv thaiv kev ntim ruaj khov thiab kev tswj hwm.

Siv tswv yim txhim kho kom ruaj khov

 

Txhawb nqa cov hom phiaj txhim kho kom ruaj khov

Cov txheej txheem ib puag ncig tsim los ntawm ISO / TC 122 ua rau muaj feem cuam tshuam rau ntau lub tebchaws Underals muaj kev txhim kho kom loj hlob (sdg

SDG 12: Kev noj lub luag haujlwm thiab ntau lawm{{0- los ntawm kev txhawb nqa cov peev txheej, khib nyiab tsawg, thiab kev siv ntim ntim kom ntev.

SDG 13: Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb{{0-} Los ntawm kev txo cov roj tsev cog khoom muaj cuam tshuam nrog ntim ntau lawm, siv, thiab pov tseg.

SDG 14 & 15: Lub neej hauv qab dej hauv qab thiab lub neej ntawm thaj av{{0-}} Los ntawm tsawg kawg ntawm cov ntim ntim khoom pov tseg los ntawm kev ntim pov tseg thiab txhawb kev noj qab haus huv ecosystem.

Tiag - ntiaj teb cuam tshuam

Qhov saws me nyuam ntawm ISO 18601-18606 cov qauv los ntawm cov khw muag khoom loj thiab cov tuam ntxhab tau coj mus rau kev txhim kho tseem ceeb hauv kev ntim khoom ruaj khov. Cov tuam txhab tau tshaj tawm cov kev txo qis hauv cov khoom siv hauv cov khoom siv, nce rov qab ua raws ib puag ncig cov cai. Ib qho ntxiv, cov qauv no tau ua kom yooj yim hla kev ua lag luam, txo qis kev sib cuam tshuam, thiab ua rau nws yooj yim dua rau kev lag luam tshiab. Cov neeg thoob ntiaj teb no tsis tsuas yog cov nyiaj pab rau kev lag luam tab sis tseem ua tau kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig thiab kev pab txuag ib puag ncig ntawm kev ntsuas thoob ntiaj teb.

Embracing innovation: nquag thiabNtse Ntim Ntim

Dab tsi yog nquag thiab ntim khoom ntse?

Cov khoom siv nquag thiab ntim khoom ua rau muaj kev ua haujlwm hauv lub nraaj, txhua qhov kev ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb uas tau ua haujlwm dhau ntawm kev muaj thiab tiv thaiv cov khoom lag luam.

** Lub ntim kom nquag tau tsim los sib cuam tshuam nrog cov khoom lag luam lossis nws ib puag ncig ib puag ncig kom txuas tau lub neej, khaws cov khoom lag luam kom ntev, thiab txhim kho kev nyab xeeb. Qhov kev sib txuam no tau tiav los ntawm kev sib txuam ntawm cov khoom siv lossis cov khoom siv uas tuaj yeem nqus lossis tso tawm cov tshuaj yeeb dej. Piv txwv li, cov pa oxygen tau siv nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov khoom noj kom nqus cov pa oxygen seem, yog li cov txheej txheem oxidation thiab tiv thaiv kev piam sij. Cov dej noo ntxiv yog lwm hom kev ua kom nquag plias, pab tswj cov av noo thiab tiv thaiv cov pwm lossis cov kab mob. Lwm cov cuab yeej siv hluav taws xob tsim nyog suav nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv antimicrobial uas incethlene nqus tau cov khoom lag luam tshiab lossis cov pa roj caritters lossis nqus cov cua lossis ua kom cov cua. Cov qauv no tau tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov khoom noj muaj piam thaj, tshuaj, thiab cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob.

** Kev txawj ntse ntim khoom **, ntawm qhov tod tes, yog nruab nrog cov thev naus laus zis uas saib xyuas, thiab cov ntaub ntawv sib txuas lus txog cov khoom lag luam lossis cov khoom sib txuas lus sab hauv pob. Qhov no tuaj yeem suav nrog kev siv sijhawm - cov ntsuas kub, lossis txawm tias RFID kom pom tseeb) cim thiab QR Codes. For instance, a time-temperature indicator can show whether a product has been exposed to temperatures outside the recommended range during transportation or storage, which is critical for vaccines, biologics, and other temperature-sensitive goods. Freshness sensors tuaj yeem kuaj pom muaj ntawm cov roj ntsha, muab tiag - lub sij hawm tawm tswv yim rau ob lub khw muag khoom thiab cov neeg siv khoom. Cov khoom txawj ntse tuaj yeem txhawb nqa traceability los ntawm khaws cia thiab hloov cov keeb kwm, thiab txhim kho cov khoom siv pob tshab.

Ua ke, nquag ntim cov tshuab siv hluav taws xob hloov pauv cov txiaj ntsig kev nyab xeeb, thiab kev coj ua zoo, thiab kev ntseeg siab.

 

Cov txiaj ntsig rau cov khoom siv khoom thiab cov neeg siv khoom

Cov kev nrhav no ua rau:

Txhim kho cov khoom muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab txee lub neej, txo cov khib nyiab thiab nco qab.

Kev txhim kho traceability thiab qhabnias, kev sib xyaw ua ke cuav thiab ua raws li kev ua raws li.

Cov neeg tau txais kev pab ntau ntxiv, nrog cov nta xws li cov cim tshiab lossis QR lis cov xov xwm txuas rau cov ntaub ntawv khoom.

Kev Kawm Kawm thiab Cov Lus Qhia Ncaj Ncees

** Kev txawj ntse ntim hauv kev lag luam kws tshuaj **

Kws tsim cov tuam txhab uas tau txais kev nyab xeeb kom ntseeg tau tias kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev nyab xeeb thiab ua tau zoo ntawm qhov kub thiab txias {{} Cov tshuaj uas rhiab thoob plaws cov khoom siv. Cov pob no tau nruab nrog sensors thiab sijhawm {{{2} Kev ntsuas kub xws li qhov ntsuas kub thiab txias xws li cov av noo thaum lub teeb thiab pib. Piv txwv li, RFID cov cim npe thiab cov ntaub ntawv sau cia tuaj yeem ceeb toom cov kev txhaj tshuaj lossis kev xa khoom noj khoom haus, pab tiv thaiv ntau yam thiab tswj hwm cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig. Txoj kev saib xyuas theem no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua raws li txoj hlua khi thiab kev tiv thaiv kev noj qab haus huv, tshwj xeeb yog cov kev faib khoom thoob ntiaj teb yuav dhau los ua kev sib luag thiab thoob plaws.

** Muab ntim rau hauv cov khoom noj khoom haus **

Cov khoom noj khoom noj muaj kev tiv thaiv cov tshuab ntim khoom lag luam kom muaj kev sib tw rau kev sib tw rau lub neej, kev nyab xeeb, thiab khoom noj muaj kev nyab xeeb. Cov ntim tshuab hluav taws xob cov ntaub ntawv lossis cov khoom siv - Xws li cov tshuaj lom neeg ua rau cov zaub mov lossis cov antimicrobial cov neeg sawv cev thiab qhov kev loj hlob qeeb thiab inhibit txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob phom sij. Piv txwv li, ntim rau cov khoom tshiab muaj xws li kev ua kom qeeb qeeb, thaum cov nqaij thiab cov khoom noj siv mis tuaj yeem siv cov kab mob antimicrobial. Cov kev nrhav no tsis yog ncua lub txee lub neej ntawm cov khoom noj khoom noj, thiab txhawb nqa cov hom phiaj ntim khoom noj, thiab txhawb nqa cov hom phiaj ntawm cov zaub mov muaj kev ruaj ntseg thiab muaj kev ruaj ntseg.

** Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb los ntawm 26 Lub Rooj Sib Tham Xyoo **

Lub rooj sib tham 26 xyoo ntawm ISO / TC 122 tau muab lub platform ua kom zoo rau kev nce qib tshiab hauv kev nce qib ntim cov thev naus laus zis kawg. Attendees observed live demonstrations of cutting-edge solutions, including packaging equipped with real-time monitoring sensors, QR codes for interactive consumer engagement, and blockchain-enabled traceability systems. Cov qauv qhia no piv txwv tias lub ntim khoom lag luam ntse yuav tuaj yeem txhim kho tau pob tshab, kev nyab xeeb, thiab kev ua haujlwm thoob plaws ntau yam kev lag luam.

Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm lub rooj sib tham tau nyob ntawm cov qauv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab ua kom muaj kev cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuab sib txawv thiab muab cov tshuab sib txawv. Cov kws tshaj lij tham txog kev txhim kho ntawm cov kev cai thoob ntiaj teb rau cov ntaub ntawv sib pauv, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev sib txuas lus ntse nrog cov khoom uas twb muaj lawm, muag khoom, thiab cov cai tswj cov platform. Cov kev sib tham sib tham tau hais txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev sib koom tes ntawm cov tuam txhab tsim khoom, txo cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov txiaj ntsig kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv ntse ntawm lub ntiaj teb nplai.

Ua ke, cov ntaub ntawv kev tshawb fawb no thiab cov khoom sib ntsib ntawm cov khoom lag luam zoo, thiab kev ruaj khov, zoo li cov khoom lag luam zoo nyob hauv ISO / TC 122 los tsav kev txhim kho tshiab thiab kev sib haum xeeb hauv thaj chaw.

Kev siv tau txais thiab muaj kev tsim qauv

Vim li cas cov qauv tsim qauv thoob ntiaj teb teeb meem

Kev siv tau yooj yim tsis yog kev cai tswj hwm - nws yog qhov consultive captive. Kev tsim qauv thoob ntiaj teb muaj txiaj ntsig uas ntim khoom siv tau los ntawm txhua tus, tsis hais lub hnub nyoog lossis muaj peev xwm.

Cov Qauv thiab Cov Cwj Pwm Cwj Pwm

ISO 11156: 2011 muab lub moj khaum rau kev tsim cov ntim khoom siv uas siv tau, thiab kev xav txog cov neeg muaj kev sib cav, lub cev muaj zog, lossis kev sib hais, lub cev muaj zog, lossis kev sib hais, lub cev muaj zog, lossis cov neeg muaj zog, lossis kev sib hais, lub cev muaj zog, lossis kev sib hais, lossis kev sib hais, lub cev muaj zog, lossis kev sib hais, lub cev muaj zog. Kev cob qhia thiab Panels nyob rau hauv lub rooj sib tham freatured cov lus qhia los ntawm cov neeg siv, qhia txog cov pab pawg ua tiav, ua rau cov khoom lag luam tau zoo thiab cov neeg siv khoom.

Kev siv tau ntim cov neeg siv kev nyab xeeb thiab kev nyab xeeb, nthuav kev ua lag luam ncav cuag, thiab teeb tsa lub cim ua lag luam rau kev ntim khoom tsim.

Ntim lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv lub ntiaj teb muab saw hlau

Strele Straylining Logistics thiab kev lag luam

Cov khoom siv tau zoo yog tus caj qaum ntawm Logistics zoo thiab kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb. Los ntawm adhering rau ISO / TC 122 tus qauv, cov chaw ua haujlwm tsim tau thiab cov chaw thauj khoom lag luam tuaj yeem siv tau cov khoom thauj thoob ntiaj teb, pallets, thiab cov khoom siv tuav cov khoom siv. Cov qauv no qhia meej meej qhov ntev, stacking zog, thiab thauj khoom ruaj khov, uas tso cai rau kev ua kom zoo rau cov chaw xa khoom thiab cov tsheb thauj mus los ntawm kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev puas tsuaj thaum pib.

ISO / TC 122 tus qauv kuj tseem pab txhawb kev hloov pauv ntawm cov khoom thauj uas tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam nrog kev ntxhov siab ntawm lub cev ntawm txhua theem. Cov qauv ntim ua kom yooj yim cov txheej txheem ntawm cov txheej txheem ntim thiab palletization, txhim kho cov koom haum xa khoom, txhim kho chaw tsim khoom rau chaw tso khoom, thiab kho chaw thauj khoom. Qib no ntawm cov kev coj ua no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau ntau cov saw hlau, uas cov khoom yuav hla ib puag ncig thiab kev tswj hwm ib puag ncig ua ntej ncav lawv qhov kawg.

Kev sib xyaw ntawm cov thev naus laus zis thev naus laus zis

Kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov thev naus laus zis rau hauv yog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ua kom pom kev pom thiab cov khoom lag luam traceability. Cov cuab yeej siv tau niaj hnub no sib xyaw ua ke xws li xov tooj cua ntau lawm (RFID) cim npe, barcodes, thiab QR Codes, uas tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev thauj khoom. Cov thev naus laus zis pab tau tiag tiag- taug qab kev xa khoom, muab cov ntaub ntawv ntxaws ntxaws ntawm qhov chaw, thiab tuav cov khoom ntawm keeb kwm mus rau lub hom phiaj.

ISO / TC 122 tus qauv kom ntseeg tau ntawm cov digital cov digital, tso cai rau cov ntaub ntawv sib txuas ntawm cov tuam ntxhab, cov chaw muab kev pab cuam, thiab cov khw muag khoom noj, cov neeg muag khoom. Qhov kev sib txuas no txo ​​cov ntaub ntawv txo qis, nrawm mus rau kev coj ua kev cai, thiab pab tiv thaiv kev qeeb los ntawm kev ploj los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas ploj lawm. Tsis tas li ntawd, digital nrhiav thev naus laus zis pab cov tuam txhab uas rov qab los ntawm cov kev pheej hmoo rov qab los yog tiv thaiv kev cuam tshuam zoo thiab tiv thaiv ob tus neeg siv khoom thiab lub npe nrov.

Kev cai ua raws cai thiab kev ua lag luam thoob ntiaj teb

Kev sib raug zoo ntim cov qauv yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev tswj hwm kev ua raws li kev cai lij choj ua raws li kev ua raws cai thiab cov khoom ntws du thoob plaws thoob ntiaj teb. ISO / TC 122 ua haujlwm ze nrog ntiaj teb kev tswj hwm lub cev kom haum rau cov kev cai lij choj thiab kev ua tau zoo tshaj plaws, kev pom zoo, thiab rov ua dua tshiab. Qhov kev sib raug zoo no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev lag luam xws li cov zaub mov, chaw muag tshuaj, thiab tshuaj lom neeg, qhov chaw nyab xeeb thiab cov paib thiab cov cim kab ntawv tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm cov teb chaws.

Los ntawm kev tsim cov qauv khoom siv rau cov ntaub ntawv ntim khoom, sau npe, antecling, iso recuces ntawm kev lag luam kev lag luam thiab tswj kev ua lag luam rau cov neeg xa khoom. Thaum lub sijhawm 2025 txhua xyoo sib tham, cov neeg koom nrog hais txog kev sib tw thiab cov kev sib tw sau cim, uas tuaj yeem tsim teeb meem rau cov tuam txhab ua haujlwm hauv ntau txoj cai. Pawg neeg saib xyuas cov tswv yim rau kev sib raug zoo ntxiv, suav nrog kev sib sau ua ke, kom ntseeg tau tias ntim tau ywj pheej thiab ua tau zoo hauv kev ua lag luam thoob ntiaj teb.

Qhov kev nthuav dav no muab cov kev siv hluav taws xob sib xyaw ua ke, cov kev hloov pauv digital, thiab cov kev hloov pauv digital hauv lub ntiaj teb cov saw hlau.

Kev Kawm Cov Ntaub Ntawv thiab Kev Ua Haujlwm Zoo

Kev vam meej cov dab neeg los ntawm kev lag luam

Lub chaw tsim khoom hluav taws xob txo cov khoom ntim hluav taws xob txo qis ntawm 3060 los ntawm kev npaj ua ISO 18602, kev tsim tawm cov khoom siv yam tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv. Lub tuam txhab zaub mov ntau multinational siv iso 18604, ua tiav ib 95% rov ua dua li ntawm 95% rov ua dua tus nqi rau nws cov ntim hauv Tebchaws Europe.

Kev kawm kawm tau kawm thiab ua kom tau ua tiav

Ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws los ntawm 26 xyoo lub rooj sib tham ntawm ISO / TC 122 yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev koom tes thaum ntxov thiab yuav siv cov qauv ntim khoom. Muaj kev koom tes nrog cov khoom siv dav dav - Cov koom haum tsim khoom, cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv ib puag ncig, cov neeg siv cov neeg siv khoom siv, thiab chaw nyob tiag {6} Thoob ntiaj teb cov nyom. Kev sib koom ua ke thaum ntxov tseem yuav txheeb xyuas cov peev xwm ua rau kev saws me nyuam, cia rau cov kev daws teeb meem thiab kev lag luam zoo nkauj.

Lwm zaj lus qhia tseem ceeb yog qhov kev lees paub uas yuav tsum raug saib xyuas raws li cov ntaub ntawv muaj sia. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv tshiab, thev naus laus zis, thiab kev ua lag luam yuav tsum tau saib thiab hloov tshiab tsis tu ncua thiab siv tau. Lub rooj sib tham txhawb tus nqi ntawm kev txhim kho txuas ntxiv mus, qhov twg cov lus tshawb fawb los ntawm kev tshawb fawb kev lag luam, thiab kev hloov pauv kev kawm yog kev hloov kho mus rau hauv cov qauv txheem kho. Txoj kev mus ze no tsis tsuas yog ua kom raws li cov qauv sib xws nrog cov kev nce qib thev naus laus zis {}} Kuv tseem txhawb nqa cov kev xav tau ntawm cov hom phiaj thoob ntiaj teb thiab lub hom phiaj ruaj ntseg.

 

Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov rooj sib tham tsis ntev los no tseem ceeb tshaj qhov tseem ceeb hauv lub ntiaj teb kev yuav khoom ntawm kev siv cov kev ntim ruaj khov. Muaj tau muaj qhov cim tau nce hauv ISO 18601-18606 cov qauv, tshwj xeeb yog nyob ntawm cov kev tswj hwm ib puag ncig thiab ua raws li cov kev cai sib tw. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj kev nthuav dav tseem ceeb hauv kev koom nrog kev tsim cov tebchaws. Qhov kev sawv cev dav dav no ua kom pom tseeb tias kev xav tau ntawm cov kev lag luam tawm hauv ntiaj teb, txhawb nqa ntau dua cov qauv hauv ntiaj teb.

 

Sau ua ke, cov lus qhia thiab cov txiaj ntsig tsis pub tshaj tus nqi ntawm kev sib koom tes ntawm kev sib koom tes ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob {2 ua tus thawj coj hauv kev tsav tsheb kom zoo rau kev lag luam ntim khoom.

Saib tom ntej: Tiam sis thiab cov nyom

Kev lag luam ncig thiab eco - kev tsim

Tsim kev tsim ntawv ntim rau kev rov qab siv, rov qab ua dua tshiab, thiab nplooj lwg yog tau txais lub zog. ISO / TC 122 tau tsim cov txheej txheem tshiab los txhawb nqa kev lag luam kev lag luam hauv kev lag luam. Cov khoom siv thev naus laus zis, xws li cov ntaub ntawv tshiab thiab cov ntaub ntawv sib xyaw, yog nrawm, thiab cov qauv yog hloov kho ib puag ncig cov ntaub ntawv tshiab ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tshiab.

Cov digitalization thiab ntse ntim

Ntse ntim thiab digital ntxaib yog hloov cov hlua khi. Cov qauv rau cov ntaub ntawv kev nyab xeeb thiab kev sib cuam tshuam yog hauv kev txhim kho kom ntseeg tau kev sib xyaw. Qhov kev sib tw yog kom sib npaug, tus nqi, thiab kev ruaj khov, chaw nyob thoob ntiaj teb no, thiab kev cai uas muaj kev hloov pauv sai.

Kev koom tes txuas ntxiv thiab cov phiaj xwm yav tom ntej

Kev sib koom ua ke nrog lwm cov pawg Iso thiab cov koom haum thoob ntiaj teb, thiab kho cov haujlwm thoob plaws iso / TC 122 xyoo tom ntej.

Tag

Lub rooj sib tham 26 xyoo ntawm ISO / TC 122 underscored lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov qauv thoob ntiaj teb ua ntej ntim. Los ntawm kev ua kom ruaj khov thiab kev nkag mus rau kev lag luam tshiab thiab kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb, Pawg Neeg Haujlwm txoj haujlwm kov txhua yam ntawm kev ntim khoom niaj hnub. Raws li lub ntiaj teb ntsib pom tsis tau ib puag ncig thiab cov kev sib tw yog kev sib koom tes uas tseem muaj kev sib koom tes uas muaj kev lag luam zoo, cov neeg siv khoom, thiab lub ntiaj teb ib yam nkaus.

Nyob rau thiab koom nrog kev ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua ntawm ISO / TC 122 yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov neeg muaj kev tswj hwm, muab cov khoom siv sib txuas ntxiv. Cov lus taug mus rau ib qho ntxiv kom muaj kev cia siab, suav nrog, thiab tshiab- Thiab txhua tus neeg sib tw muaj lub luag haujlwm ua si.

Ntxiv nta

Cov lus tshaj tawm los ntawm cov thawj coj hauv kev lag luam

"Kev tsim cov kev ua kom muaj cov kev nyab xeeb ib puag ncig yog xav tias yog los ntawm ntau yam yuav tsum yog qhov tseem ceeb tab sis ua li cas cuam tshuam nrog cov lej ntawm ISO peb tau ua raws nraim ntawd."

{{0- pakkyoung Kim, Kaus Limy Kev Koom Tes rau Tshuab thiab Qauv

Infographic / Rooj: ISO 18601-18606 Cov Qauv Txheej Txheem Txheej txheem cej luam

Lub hom phiaj	Tsom phais hauv cheeb tsam	Cov Phiaj xwm Tseem Ceeb
ISO 18601	Kev Xav Tau Cov Kev Xav Tau	Lub moj khaum rau ib puag ncig ntim
ISO 18602	Kev ntim khoom zoo	Cov khoom siv tau zoo, txo cov ntsiab lus muaj kev phom sij
ISO 18603	Rov siv dua	Kev Siv Lub Neej Ntev Rau Kev Ntim
Iso 18604	Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob	Txhim kho qhov rov ua dua tshiab
ISO 18605	Rov qab hluav taws xob	Kev hloov pauv ntawm cov khib nyiab rau lub zog
ISO 18606	Organic Recycling	Composting thiab biodegradation